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Note: These daily servings are suggested by the American Dietetic Association in it's Position Paper on Vegetarian Nutrition. Some items in this chart are not appropriate for persons attempting to reverse heart disease, since they contain fat and cholesterol in amounts far higher than recommended in our Healthy Heart Handbook guidelines.
Food Group Suggested daily servings Serving sizes
Breads, cereals,rice & pasta ![]()
6 or more
1 slice bread, 2 buns, bagel or English muffin
½ cup cooked cereal, rice, or pasta, 1 oz. dry cereal
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Vegetables ![]()
4 or more
½ cup cooked or 1 cup raw
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Legumes ![]()
up to 3
½ cup cooked beans and other
4 oz tofu or tempeh
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Meat substitutes ![]()
8 oz soy milk
2 Tbsp nuts or seeds*
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Fruits ![]()
3 or more
1 piece fresh fruit
¾ cup fruit juice
½ cup canned or cooked fruit
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Dairy products ![]()
Optional- up to 3 servings daily
1 cup low-fat or skimmed milk
1 cup low-fat or non-fat yogurt
½ oz low-fat cheese
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Eggs ![]()
Optional- limit to 3 or 4 yolks per week
1 egg or 2 egg whites
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Fats, sweets, and alcoholic beverages ![]()
Go easy on these foods and candies
Oil, margarine, & mayonnaise
Cakes, cookies, pies, pastries
Beer, wine, & distilled spirits
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* These tend to be high in fat, so use sparingly if you are following a low-fat diet.
Daily food guide for vegetarians. Source: Eating Well- The Vegetarian Way. Chicago, Ill: American Dietetic Association; 1992.
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